Fox9's library assault!
Last December, I wrote a column asking why local TV news didn't follow its cable cousins and become more partisan. You can click through for the reasons, but the bottom line is, it's not good for the bottom line.
So I was somewhat startled when media pal Tom Elko pointed me to a remarkable outburst by Fox9 anchor Jeff Passolt.
Here’s the set-up:
Last Sunday, the Pioneer Press did a story on Lake Elmo possibly losing its Washington County Library due to under-use. On Monday, Fox9 got Lake Elmo mayor Dean Johnston to come on the evening news for an interview.
What followed was several minutes of sparring. Passolt likened lightly used libraries to "Blockbusters and Hollywood Videos and all of these video stores all over the place, and nobody used them anymore and they had to shut down."
Johnston offered that Lake Elmo might opt out of Washington County’s system, redirecting the $320,000 residents pay in library taxes so the library could open on nights and weekends. That, he suggested, would increase usage.
Passolt: "So you're saying no to the belt-tightening even though they're paying the tax, you're going to just shift it the other way and then property taxes may increase even more ... I want to mention something else..."
Johnston, flabbergasted: "No, no, no — I didn't say that, Jeff ..."
As local evening news goes, this was practically a cable-hot confrontation. The unscripted exchange wouldn't be out of place on Fox News, much less Fox9. But even though I’m the tax-tolerant son of a librarian, I don't think Passolt’s taxophobia was out of bounds. The cost, and the city's ability to run the library, are fair questions.
The true weirdness came the end. Passolt, obviously caught up in the adrenalized moment, shifted his aim westward, concluding with this mini-editorial:
“...and I never even got to the part about these big cities who are spending all this money like the city of Minneapolis for a Taj Mahal library down there that looks like it's empty half of the time, too. We're in a real dilemma here, trying to figure out if it's time to raise property taxes or cut spending, and unfortunately libraries just aren't being used the way they used to be anyway, with the Internet and all these other things.”
Whoa.
As a Minneapolis taxpayer who voted for the downtown library, I’ll admit I’ve had my second thoughts about the tax bite — especially when the city’s cash-strapped library board wound up tossing the system to Hennepin County. Passolt’s Taj Mahal reference was unusually snide for an anchor, but hey, it’s a matter of opinion.
However, this was the second time in the segment Passolt suggested libraries are becoming ghost towns. That may have heads nodding on his KQ Morning Show appearances, but Hennepin County library officials say it’s untrue.
I asked library communications manager Jodi Monson for the past three years of Hennepin circulation stats. I limited the dataset to libraries that had been open and unrenovated during that period (what retailers call “same-store sales”).
We wound up with 25 suburban libraries — Minneapolis wasn’t statistically integrated until last year — and here are the number of items circulated:
2007: 12,857,213
2008: 12,848,222
2009: 13,032,965
At worst, that's sideways, not down. As for system-wide visitor counts, 2.6 million in the first two quarters of 2009, and 2.6 million in the first two quarters of 2010.
What about that “half-empty” “Taj Mahal” library? Visitor count is up significantly in the same period — from 411,252 in 2009 to 523,668 this year.
Undoubtedly, some credit goes to the Twins stadium tax, which allowed the downtown library to open on Mondays beginning in February. You could argue that’s a waste of tax dollars, but it seems to prove if you extend the hours, they will come.
Since Passolt used his “half-empty” observation, I’ll counter with a couple of my own.
First, not everyone has a computer — if you’ve ever tried to get a terminal at the library, they are usually full or nearly so. Second, while there may be forces pushing people away from the physical library, the bad economy seems to be pushing folks toward it. It’s a lot cheaper to borrow that book than to buy or download one.
That’s not to say the Lake Elmo library should survive, or that all library spending is justified. But when it comes to popularity, libraries don’t deserve the slagging Passolt gave them.
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Comments (18)
Very fair-minded piece, David.
It's a tough issue. No one wants to lose their neighborhood library, but the cost-benefit analysis is starting to tip against them considering how many people have high-speed Internet ... and that is only going to grow.
We can't just make knee-jerk funding decisions based on tradition.
Edina wants to spend $20 million to build a bike path. (Not sure if the money is coming from the state or county). Hard to argue against a bike path, but is this really the right time to spend that kind of money on a "want" when our government bodies are having a hard time funding "needs"?
Actually, the most egregious part of the Fox 9 piece was the failure to identify Johnston as a candidate for the District 2 commissioner spot on the Washington County Board, which -- of course -- oversees the library. In fact, the commissioner whose name Passolt butchered during the interview, is Johnston's opponent.
Pretty significant oversight to kick around a county issue and not get around to mentioning that the guy has some skin in the game.
I commend Passolt for asking tough questions, local news needs more of that. Sadly his questions were based more on his personal feelings than real facts he may have gathered.
Go after the libraries, but show up with facts and figures to support the questions. Otherwise the news becomes commentary and Passolt crossed that line.
Nice coverage of this David.
What tough questions? I saw no tough questions in this exchange. Passolt indulged in bar-stool punditry, yahooism at its worst.
Compare this with this morning's post from Cory Doctorow at BoingBoing on Fox Chicago beating up on libraries:
http://www.boingboing.net/2010/06/30/fox-news-advocates-s.html
This begins to look more like the Fox franchise promoting an idea to tear down civic institutions. Nice.
I usually watch Fox9 (the 9 a.m. newscast) but I missed this. I think I will turn off Fox9 tonight and read a book from my local library instead.
Err, 9 p.m. newscast, rather.
How many of those 2 million+ visits were people using the library's computers?
I stopped by the library near Lowry and Penn a couple of months ago; beautiful, nice new building...with nary a book in the place.
But the computer stations were all in use.
Nothing would make me happier than to see libraries full of people checking 'em out, but the fact is, that isn't happening.
What's your point, Swiftee? Can't a libary offer both books and high-speed Internet access? Makes sense to me.
@ Stan Daniels (who said, "Go after the libraries, but show up with facts and figures to support the questions. Otherwise the news becomes commentary and Passolt crossed that line.")
I would add that even commentary needs facts behind it. Facts that David apparently put his hands on in about 24 hours.
The very point of a library is to give access to information to every citizen. I think Passolt's comments about the internet usurping library usage are missing the point of what a library is supposed to be. There's probably some truth to it, though. Libraries also offer internet usage to people who don't have it at home, for whatever reason.
Access to knowledge is a powerful thing, and necessary for a democracy to work.
The 1959 Minneapolis Central Library was not designed to be updated. It was far less user-friendly (and had far less parking) than the new building. I'm there regularly and see a wonderful cross-section of Minneapolis using a wonderful assortment of media. Programs like Homework Hub aid kids; help comes to new immigrants in Somali, Spanish and Hmong. Anyone who hasn't been there should get a cup of coffee at the Dunn Bros in the building and see it first-hand!
I'm delighted that the 1920s St Paul Central Library was restored to its original beauty before the anti-tax/anti-government crowd took over. It's a building worth touring for its own sake and its collections.
I work for The Friends of the Saint Paul Public Library, and wrote the following on Fox9's comment board yesterday (paraphrase).
It would be nice if Fox 9 at least checked info before spouting off about what is and isn't used. In Saint Paul, from 2008 to 2009:
circulation INCREASED, visits to library facilities INCREASED, attendance at programs INCREASED, wireless connections to the internet INCREASED, visits to the web site INCREASED, number of cardholders INCREASED, and number of cardholders checking out materials INCREASED.
Or, they could rename themselves as Fox9 Opinions!
So much for an unbiased interview! Jeff Passolt's personal opinions should not have been expressed.
Also, the downtown library is part of Hennepin county, not Washington county so why was this even brought up?
I thought it was very unprofessional and was wondering if Mr. Pasolt has ever been in a public library.
To be fair to Fox News, we are holding them to a journalistic standard. Our local news sources should be regarded as entertainment. To confirm this, go to Fox 9, click on news. In order to find Jeff Passolt go to "personalities". No journalistic standard here.
I was at Barnes and Noble today, and they had someone pushing the Nook e-reader. I was told that the Minneapolis public library will be able to loan books to the Nook. The home can now become an extension of the library.
I am an active user of the Great River Regional Library system. Libraries are costly, but are necessary. People like Passholt not noticing library use is like drivers in their SUVs not noticing bus riders or motorcyclists. If it isn't you, it doesn't exist. This is the state of many of the self-involved of America. Of course, Tom Swift misstates conditions at the libraries. When doesn't he distort reality. Books ARE being checked out, but so are CDs, DVDs and computer terminals. That's the modern world of media. Swift would prefer the library merely offered books. Then he would slam them for being unappealingly old school in their approach, not really being in demand and therefore worthy of elimination. Don't forget the ultimate objective here. It's the push to curb/end as many public services as possible.