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    Limbaugh may see no problems with U.S. health care, but WHO ranks it 37th in world

    By Susan Perry | Published Thu, Jan 7 2010 10:51 am

    Despite Rush Limbaugh’s declarations after being hospitalized for chest pains last week that he got the best health care in the world “right here in the United States” and that “I don’t think there’s one thing wrong with the United States health system,” our system of delivering health care continues to rank poorly against that of many other countries.

    In fact, the World Health Organization has ranked our health care system 37th in the world.

    Those statistics need to be acknowledged, as two physicians and public health experts — Christopher Murray of the University of Washington in Seattle and Julio Frenk of Harvard’s School of Public Health (and Mexico’s former Minister of Health) — point out in an article posted online Wednesday by the New England Journal of Medicine (hat tip, Gary Schwitzer’s HealthNewsReview blog):

    Despite the claim by many in the U.S. health policy community that international comparison is not useful because of the uniqueness of the United States, the rankings have figured prominently in many arenas. It is hard to ignore that in 2006, the United States was number 1 in terms of health care spending per capita but ranked 39th for infant mortality, 43rd for adult female mortality, 42nd for adult male mortality, and 36th for life expectancy. These facts have fueled a question now being discussed in academic circles, as well as by government and the public: Why do we spend so much to get so little?

    And, it seems, the more we spend, the less we get:

    In 1974, mortality among boys and men 15 to 60 years of age was nearly the same in Australia and the United States and was one third lower in Sweden. Every year since 1974, the rate of death decreased more in Australia than it did in the United States, and in 2006, Australia’s rate dipped lower than Sweden’s and was 40% lower than the U.S. rate.

    (The NEJM article has a great chart if you prefer to see such comparisons visually.)

    Not interested?
    “There are no published studies investigating the combination of policies and programs that might account for the marked progress in Australia,” note Murray and Frenk. “But the comparison makes clear that U.S. performance not only is poor at any given moment but also is improving much more slowly than that of other countries over time.”

    (You’d think Limbaugh would care about this statistical trend, as he turns only 59 on Tuesday and thus has a couple more years left in that 15-60 age category.)

    Universal health coverage only a beginning
    Murray and Frenk point out that the current health care policy debate “has been overwhelmingly centered” on extending insurance coverage and slowing down the growth of costs through better efficiency.Yet, although universal health care coverage would save an estimated 18,000 to 44,000 lives, it’s just the starting point.

    “Narrowing the gap in health outcomes between the United States and other high-income countries or even slowing its descent in the rankings would require much more than insurance expansion,” Murray and Frenk write.

    What’s needed? Murray and Frenk want greater investments in policies “targeted at promoting proven strategies — including tobacco taxation and smoking-cessation programs, screening and treatment for high cholesterol and blood pressure, banning of trans fat, creating of incentives for people to engage in physical activity, and subsidizing the cost of consumption of n-3 fatty acids [the omega-3 fatty acids found in fish, walnuts, flaxseed, and certain other foods]."

    Targeting proven strategies is the hard part, as we all know.

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    Susan Perry

    In "Second Opinion" Susan Perry will coordinate coverage to help MinnPost readers make their way through the thicket of health happenings, trends, studies and research. Perry has written several health-related books, and her articles have appeared in a wide variety of publications, including Minnesota Monthly, The History Channel Magazine and Woman's Day. She is a former writer/editor for Time-Life Books and a former editor of Nutrition Action Healthletter, published by the Center for Science in the Public Interest. Perry can be reached at sperry [at] minnpost [dot] com.

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